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Turkish novelist Kemal Tahir describes the kanun humorously
as 'a spider's web which large flies rip right through,
while small flies are trapped.’ He also refers
to it as ‘Artaki's instrument,' Artaki being
a celebrated Armenian kanun player at the beginning
of the 20th-century. Closely resembling the zither,
the kanun has many strings stretched across a wooden
sound box, to whose edges it is attached by pegs.
ROOTS IN ANTIQUITY
Since musical instruments were born and evolved
with human beings, establishing their origin with
precision is extremely difficult. Some sources attribute
the invention of the kanun to the renowned Islamic
scholar Farabi, who lived in Turkistan in the 10th
century. Albert Lavignac says in his musical dictionary
and encyclopaedia that the kanun was an invention
of the Arabs, while others say that this instrument
was developed much earlier in Central Asia by the
Turks, who carried it westwards with them into Anatolia.
It is also said to have found its way to Arabia
via Iran.
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