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ON THE PEAKS OF THE WORLD
2001 / NOVEMBER

Have you ever thought that your impossible dream might come true? My dream was to stand on the summit of the highest mountain in the world, and I was determined it should not go unfulfilled. After a long search for a sponsor, the Meteksan Sistem company agreed to support my project entitled The Highest Peaks in Turkey, Europe and the World. That is how my adventures began. My objective was to reach the summits of the 5137 metre Ağrı Dağı (Mount Ararat) in Turkey, the 4807 metre Mont Blanc in the Alps, and the 8850 metre Mount Everest in the Himalayas in a single year. I commenced preparations in January for the ascent of Ağrı Dağı, and set out on a freezing February day, accompanied by fellow mountaineer Efecan Aytemiz. From the town of Doğubeyazıt near the Iranian border, the great mass of Ağrı Dağı was clearly visible, casting its surroundings into insignificance. On a cold but cloudless sunny day we hiked to a mountain pasture at 2800 metres where we were to make our first camp.

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ON THE PEAKS OF THE WORLD
2001 / NOVEMBER

We must have been exhausted from carrying our heavy backpacks, because that night we slept a deep and dreamless sleep. The following day we climbed to our second camp at 4200 metres, planning to make the final ascent to the summit the next morning. But the weather had begun to break, and we awoke to fierce winds which reduced the temperature even further to dangerously low levels. We were obliged to spend that day in camp.
The following day we struggled up the glacier which caps the summit through snowfall which had deteriorated into a harsh blizzard. The temperature was in the minus 40s, and by the time we reached the summit three hours later our eyelashes and collars were stiff with ice. Briefly congratulating ourselves, we made our way down to camp by the same route, and rewarded our efforts with a hot meal and numerous cups of tea! The following day, as we completed the descent, the weather was clear again, but the wind had lost nothing of its relentless force.

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ON THE PEAKS OF THE WORLD
2001 / NOVEMBER

After our plane took off for Ankara, we caught a last glimpse of the massive white bulk of Ağrı Dağı.
The next month sped by, and in mid-March I found myself in Katmandu, the capital of Nepal. The team with which I was to climb to the Roof of the World consisted of British, American, Canadian and Nepalese climbers, and we planned to make our climb without a guide. Our starting point was the town of Lukla at 2600 metres. From there to the base camp on Everest at 5350 metres was a distance of only 63 kilometres, but it would take us nearly ten days. Our equipment, weighing five tons, was carried by numerous sherpas and yaks.
At the beginning of April we arrived at the base camp, 3500 metres below the summit of this formidable mountain. We would have to set up four further camps, which would serve to acclimatise us to the changes in altitude when ascending and descending, and ensure that the final and highest camp at 8000 metres was sufficiently well equipped for the attempt on the summit.

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ON THE PEAKS OF THE WORLD
2001 / NOVEMBER

At such altitudes oxygen levels and air pressure are so low that they can have injurious and even fatal consequences for the human body. At this height, which is the normal cruising altitude of a passenger aircraft, the proportion of oxygen in the air is only a third of that at sea level, and the temperature is way below zero. Under these conditions climbers must negotiate vast glaciers, climb ice walls and cliffs thousands of feet high, and avoid avalanches which from time to time fall thunderously down. Factors such as these make climbing Everest a high-risk enterprise. The powerful north winds which blow almost constantly through the winter die down for a brief respite of two or three days in May, and it was our aim to catch this 'fine' weather. On the night of 22 May we set out from our highest camp at 8000 metres, carrying oxygen cylinders, and with lamps attached to our heads to light the way over the steep ice.

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ON THE PEAKS OF THE WORLD
2001 / NOVEMBER

At daybreak we reached Everest's southern peak, and here replaced our empty oxygen cylinders. At 9.15, 11 hours after commencing our climb, I was standing at 8850 metres on the highest point in the world. It was an incredible feeling, as if I were in space! I detached the oxygen mask, and for the next 45 minutes breathed in that magical air.After returning home, preparations for the final stage of the project began, and at the beginning of August I travelled to the town of Chamonix, the 'Mecca of Mountaineering', in the French Alps. These mountains are famous for their rock and ice walls of all heights and levels of difficulty. The most challenging are extremely demanding, requiring high levels of technical skill and experience.My companion Doğan Palut and I planned to take one of the hardest routes to the summit of Mont Blanc. In one month of climbing we made the first Turkish ascents of five routes in the Mont Blanc Massif, and on 22 August we climbed a rock and ice ridge 800 metres in height to Mont Maudit, and from here climbed to the summit of Mont Blanc, where we flew our flag.

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ON THE PEAKS OF THE WORLD
2001 / NOVEMBER

At 4807 metres, this ice-capped peak is the highest in the Alps.
As impassioned climbers it was not easy to leave life in the Alps and return home. My heart-warming experiences in the ice cold mountains were a long-treasured dream come true.

* Tunç Fındık is a mountaineer

 

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